We were provided a copy of double system sound>
MOS
Audio
audio>speed soundCamera>
Microphones:
*The 2 "Umbrella" Categories
1.Condenser Mics
2.Dynamic Mics
These are the mikes that are used mostly in the studios.(95%) Use rate. These can be further classified into 8 different key ways.
1. Frequency Response: This type of mike work better in high frequency instruments like acoustic guitar, cymbals, piano etc. where as dynamic mics work better on low mid frequency instruments such as drums and electric guitar cabs. Just for better understanding, more complex they are, much better to learn.
2. Diaphragm size and weight.
They work well with high frequencies because they are smaller lighter diaphragm to capture sound.
Note: high frequencies contain less energy compared to low frequencies, as a result they don't have as much power to move mass plus they are far less responsive.
3. Internal Circuitry
The positive side of heavier diaphragm is that the larger mass produces voltages by movement just to cancel the necessity of extra power source. for this reason they are know to be passive.
As opposed to Dynamic mics, Condenser mics are active and needs phantom power to boost voltages that are weak. There for condenser mic allows to record higher gain and softness of sound.
4. Diaphragm Durability
The lighter diaphragms can result to be more fragile. They also may get damaged with sound pressure levels. (SPL)
Therefore, The stronger diaphragms of dynamics results better with drums and other type of louder instruments. Likewise,
5. General Durability.
Dynamic mics are strongly structured resulting a long term usage. When accidentally dropped, it stays pretty well and unmentionable.
6. Resistance to Moisture:
Environmental challenges are often hard to deal with. Specially for the equipment and its safety, its is crucial for one to be aware of what kind of mic they prefer. Dynamic mics are works well under humidity but may results problem under extreme Humidity.
7. Gain before Feedback: you can receive higher gain before occurrence of feed back.
8. Price Tag
price range-
$400-$500(dynamic mics)
Condenser mics- $5-10 grand each.
The sub-categories of mics
Types:
Large diagram condenser mics
small diagram condenser mics
dynamic mics
bass mics
Multi Pattern Mics
Usb Mics
Boundary Mics
Shotgun Mics
For this particular project, we will be using shot gun mics>
>We use shot gun microphone/that cancels noise>
Lens/camera> Imaginary line while shooting/Creating eyeliner for the set and actors
Its very important to communicate among crew members/problem saving.
Loud an clear voice from diaphragm.
Booming>where to direct.
Soundly> healthy 9 negative 12 to 6)(bouncy)
setting should be adjusted to 48 by 24 record format.
AC> basically supply necessary gears for camera man, usually sits besides Camera.
>We use shot gun microphone/that cancels noise>
Lens/camera> Imaginary line while shooting/Creating eyeliner for the set and actors
Its very important to communicate among crew members/problem saving.
Loud an clear voice from diaphragm.
Booming>where to direct.
Soundly> healthy 9 negative 12 to 6)(bouncy)
setting should be adjusted to 48 by 24 record format.
AC> basically supply necessary gears for camera man, usually sits besides Camera.
AD>
Actors> In position
In Detail( Movie Crew Job titles)
Art Department
Art Directors: The one who works with production designer responsible for the design and construction of movie set. They also assist the production designer and help construct the overall look and feel of the film.
Prop Maker:
These crews design and sculpt required essential set props which are difficult to attain or costly. Props can be made out of scratch elements like metal, woods, Styrofoam, plastic, clay. Its necessary to have essential skills regarding sculpting, designing.
scenic Artist/ Painter : Responsible for setting up and providing quality design to surfaces which consists of job duties like painting, plastering, coloring, texturing and as a whole making surfaces to make it look better. Stuffs like wood, stone, metallic or brick can be used to enhance overall appearance of sets and scenery.
Set Construction Coordinator/ Builder: Responsible for taking in charge of physical integrity of the various sets/ budgeting/ hiring the carpenters or joiners
Set Decorator/ Dresser: takes care of the furnishing of sets/ works with art director to consolidate visual environment for filming/ paintings, fabrics.
Storyboard Artist:A person that illustrates the vision that director's want and ease for pre-production. These visual storytelling reflects camera angles, characters and set design that are necessary for overall shot.
Camera Department:
Camera Assistant ( 1st AC)
Camera Assistant (2nd AC)
Camera Operator (Aerial)
Camera Operator (Aerial)
Camera Operator (Jib Arm/ Crane)
Data Wrangling
Digital Imaging Technician
Director of Photography
Photographer/Production Stills
Steadicam Owner/Operator
Videographer
Lighting and Grip Department
Best Boy
Electrician
Gaffer
Grip
Key Grip
Locations Department
Location Manager
Location Scout
Makeup and Wardrobe Department
Costume Designer
Hair stylist
Makeup Artist
Special FX Makeup
Wardrobe Stylist
Production Department
Assistant Director/1st AD
Assistant Director/2nd AD
Director
Line Producer
Producer
Production Assistant
Production Coordinator
Production Designer
Production Manager
Production Secretary
Script And VTR Department
Script Supervisor/Continuity
Teleprompter Operator
Video Assist Operator
Sound Department (bonus)
Boom Operator/Utility: positioning microphone boom pole/assistant to sound mixer. physically demand- oriented,
Sound Mixer
Stunts & FX Department
Pyro Technician/ Explosives
Special effects Coordinator-
Special Effects Technician-
Stunt Coordinator
Transportation Department
Captains/ Bang Boss
Transportation Driver
Class activities/Running Late
Standing by to shoot
Sound ready /Sound Speed
Camera roll
Sound ready /Sound Speed
Camera roll
Action
References:
References:
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